The population growth in the Netherlands
- currently around 16 million - is high compared to the European
average. However, this promises a steady availability of Dutch employees
for the future. Present labor availability matches the needs of
business, with a relatively high proportion of the population in
the 'active' age range (15-64 years of age) and a growth of 1.5%
annually. The Dutch unemployment rate in January 2002 stood at 2.4%
(versus 8.4% for the European Union as a whole).
The Netherlands boasts a high proportion of young people enrolled
in higher education, especially in the fields of technology and
economics. Also, in comparison with other European countries, the
Netherlands has the biggest percentage of employees involved in
training programs to learn new skills. The Dutch government takes
an active role in ensuring that the labor requirements of business
are met by the output of the Dutch educational system.
The Dutch are renowned for their knowledge of foreign languages.
Most of them speak English, German and French. For the Dutch, education
in language skills begins early, often in primary school. The country's
multilingual labor force is an important reason why so many European
head offices, shared services centers, and call centers are located
in the Netherlands. The excellent working attitude of the Dutch
leads to their deploying of their knowledge and skills effectively.
Statistics show that Dutch employees are highly motivated and receptive
to learning new skills. As a result, the Netherlands workforce has
higher productivity than the workforces in most other European countries.
Temporary labour
Given high employment in the service sector, the Netherlands has
the highest percentage of people working as temporary employees
in Europe. This gives employers the opportunity to screen potential
long-term employees within the work environment while they are on
a flexible contract. In fact, most of the recent growth in employment
is generated through flexible contracts.
Building on their success in services, temps are moving into production
areas, where they provide additional flexibility by doing seasonal
work. With a large proportion of the young, working-age population
making up the workforce, more and more are being hired as temporary
employees. Another trend is towards job pools, where several organizations
share the same employees whether in services or manufacturing. This
type of creative solution also adds to labor flexibility. |